Struktur Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Kalimat

Abstract

The language structure in a sentence usually consists of elements, including: (1)
subject, the subject of the sentence is the person, object, or concept that carries out the
action or is being discussed in the sentence. The subject is generally followed by the verb.
(2) predicate, a predicate is a verb or a series of verbs that describe the action carried
out by the subject. Predicates also include additional information such as when and how
the action is performed. (3) object, the object is the element that receives action from the
subject in the sentence. There are two types of objects, namely: direct objects (those that
receive the action) and indirect objects (those that receive the action through the direct
object). (4) complement, complement is an element used to complete the information in a
sentence. Complements can be adjectives, adverbs, or phrases that provide additional
information about a subject or object. (5) adverbs, adverbs are words or phrases that
provide additional information about the time, place, reason, manner or conditions of the
action in the sentence. (6) conjuction, a conjuction is a connecting word used to connect
words, phrases or clauses in a sentence. For example; “And”, “Or”, “But”, etc. (7)
clause, a clause is a part of a sentence that has its own subject and predicate. In a complex
sentence, there are main clauses and subordinate clauses that are related to each other.
Key words : Language, sentences