Analisis Peranan Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Budaya Lokal

Abstract

This study examines the role of the Indonesian language in preserving local culture andstrengthening social integration within Indonesia’s multicultural society. Using a qualitativedescriptive approach through literature review, data were collected from relevant journals andacademic articles. The findings indicate that Indonesian functions not only as a national linguafranca but also as a strategic medium for maintaining cultural values embedded in local languages.The interaction between Indonesian and regional languages reflects a complementary relationship,enabling the formation of dual identities national and local. In the context of globalization anddigitalization, the study highlights the dynamic nature of language, including phenomena such astranslanguaging and digital language variation among younger generations. These developmentspresent both challenges and opportunities for cultural preservation. However, gaps remain inresearch on language use in digital spaces and interdisciplinary perspectives. This study concludesthat Indonesian plays a crucial role as an adaptive, inclusive, and integrative tool for sustainingcultural diversity and national identity.